Mgarr
Bay serves the dual function of Gozo's main harbour and the foremost
fishing port. The gaily-painted fishing boats offer a splendid first
impression to visitors arriving at the quay; Mgarr is the terminal and
embarkation point for the frequent ferry-boats plying between the two
islands. The port itself is situated in pleasant surroundings. Visitors
entering the small harbour are struck by the imposing Fort Chambray
on top of the hill and by the rustic niche of Our Lady of Lourdes beneath
the graceful church on the high-ground that guards the port.
Mgarr
today is fast changing
its image of a fishing enclave toone of
a busy little port. Fully-equipped quays have
been constructed; offices, restaurants
and bars have sprung up on the quayside. Part of Mgarr Harbour has now
been turned into a yacht marina.
Fort
Chambray, poised on the summit of the green sloping hill, is the only
notable fortified place in Gozo, apart from the Citadel at Rabat. The
fort was constructed in 1749 to a design of Chev. de Tigne, and at the
personal expense of the Bailli ,Jacques-Francois de Chambray. De Chambray
was born in Normandy in 1687. He joined the Order of St. ,John at a
very early age. In 1710, after serving in the Order's navy for many
years, he was appointed Commander of the Fleet. His naval career lasted
30 years, during which time he performed many daring feats and captured
as many as 56 Moslem galleys in battles at sea.
De
Chambray retired from naval duties at 52 years of age and then spent
most of his days in Gozo where he undertook to build the fortress which
still bears his name. His project envisaged a system of fortifications
to be known as The New City of Chambray, intended to protect Gozitan
people from the attacks of Barbary Corsairs which had brought misery
to Gozo for many years.
Unluckily,
the Bailli died of a stroke in 1756 and the project remained incomplete
except for the walled fortress. The fort is sited on a spectacular vantage
point. From its spacious ramparts visitors can enjoy the charm of Mgarr
harbour and admire extensive views of Comino, Malta and the surrounding
sea.
Text courtesy of the National Tourism Organisation - Malta.
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